A

ANALYTICAL X-RAY分析类X射线

它是使用x射线衍射(XRD)、x射线荧光光谱仪和各种其他x射线技术来探索材料的性质和组成。

It is the use of X-Ray Diffraction (XRD), X-Ray Fluorescence (XRF) and various other X-Ray 

techniques to explore the properties and composition of materials.

AUTOMATED TEST EQUIPMENT (ATE)自动化测试设备

专业自动化验证设备用于测试集成电路,印刷电路板或其他类型的电子设备或组件。

They are specialized automated validation devices that are used to test integrated circuits,

printed circuit boards or other types of electronic devices or assemblies.

B

Baggage safety inspection行李安全检查

商业和个人行李的检查违禁品物质使用x射线分析和其他检查技术。

Commercial and personal baggage inspection of contraband substances uses X - ray analysis and

other inspection techniques.

BONE DENSITOMETRY骨密度测定

这是一种医学X射线技术，用于测量人体每平方厘米的物质量。骨质疏松症的预测与治疗。

This is a medical X - ray technique used to measure the quality of each square centimeter of the body.The prediction and treatment of osteoporosis.

C

CAPACITOR CHARGING 电容器充电

使用高压电源为脉冲功率应用充电电容器。

Use high voltage power supply to use charging capacitor for pulse power.

COLD CATHODE LAMPS冷阴极灯

它是一种不使用加热灯丝（热离子发射）产生放大二次电子发射的灯。

It is a heated filament (thermionic emission) produced two amplified secondary electron emission 

lamp.

CAPILLARY ELECTROPHORESIS (CE)毛细管电泳

它是一种分析技术，用来分离和识别离子在导电液体介质中的电荷、摩擦力和质量。

It is an analytical technique used to separate and identify the charge, friction and mass of 

ions in a conducting liquid medium.

CARGO SCREENING货物检查

用X射线分析和其他检验技术检查散装货物是否能找到违禁物品

The use of X ray analysis and other testing techniques to check whether the bulk goods can be 

found to be prohibited

CATHODE RAY TUBES (CRT)阴极显像管

它是装有电子枪的锥形真空管，用于在荧光屏上显示图形信息和运动图像。

It is a conical vacuum tube with an electronic gun, which is used to display graphic information 

and moving images on a fluorescent screen.

CHANNEL ELECTRON MULTIPLIERS通道电子倍增器

它是真空管结构，乘以入射电荷，允许单个电子产生一个级联效应的许多，更多的电子使用一个过程称为二次

发射。

It is a vacuum tube structure, multiplied by the incident charge, allowing a single electron to 

produce a cascade effect. Many more electrons use a process called the two emission.

CABLE TESTING电缆测试

它是一种利用电源电压和电流来验证电缆或有线电气装配中的电气连接的检验技术。

It is a test technology that uses the power voltage and current to verify the electrical 

connection in the cable or cable electrical assembly.

CHANNELTRONS通道倍增器

它是一种特定类型的通道电子倍增器的商业名称，详情请参见通道电子倍增器。

It is a commercial name for a specific type of channel electronic multiplier. For details, see 

the channel electronic multiplier.

CO2 LASERS -CO2激光器

连续波气体激光器是以二氧化碳气体为主要泵浦介质，其基本输出波长为9.4至10.6微米。

CW gas laser is the main pump medium with carbon dioxide gas, and its basic output wavelength is

9.4 to 10.6 microns.

CORONA GENERATORS电晕发生器

设备包含一个高压电源专门设计的空气电离，产生电晕。通常这个过程被用来产生臭氧，用于各种工业。清洗

和净化应用。

The device consists of a high voltage power source specially designed for air ionization and 

corona. Usually this process is used to produce ozone, which is used in various industries.

Cleaning and cleaning applications.

D

DIELECTRIC BREAKDOWN TESTING介电击穿测试

它是将一个高电平测试电压应用到电缆或组件上，以观察绝缘失效的电压等级。

It applies a high level test voltage to a cable or component to observe the voltage level of the insulation failure.

E

Elemental analyzer元素分析仪

利用X射线荧光（XRF）技术确定原料成分的装置，在各种工业生产过程中作为质量检查。

A device that uses X ray fluorescence (XRF) technology to determine the ingredients of the raw 

material is used as a quality inspection in a variety of industrial processes.

ELECTRIC BREAKDOWN TESTING介电击穿测试

它是将一个高电平测试电压应用到电缆或组件上，以观察绝缘失效的电压等级。

It applies a high level test voltage to a cable or component to observe the voltage level of the

insulation failure.

E-BEAM LITHOGRAPHY电子束光刻

它是一种扫描电子束的方法。在半导体制造设备中制造集成电路的精细工艺。

It is a method of scanning electron beam. A fine process for manufacturing integrated circuits

in semiconductor manufacturing equipment.

Electron beam welding电子束焊接

是一种熔化的过程，高能电子束将动能转化为热能。当撞击两个金属表面时，将材料熔化在一起。

It is a melting process, which converts kinetic energy into thermal energy. When the two metal

surfaces are impacted, the material is melted together.

Electron beam evaporation电子束蒸镀

它是一种电子束熔化材料（绝缘体或导体）的涂层过程。真空中使物质转移为气态，覆盖真空中的所有东西。

It is a coating process of an electron beam melting material (insulator or conductor). In a 

vacuum, the matter is transferred into a gaseous state, covering all things in the vacuum.

Electron microscope电子显微镜

用精细的电子束以电子方式放大样品的图像。没有光学显微镜固有的波长限制，可以放大到一倍到几万倍。

The image of the sample is amplified electronically by a fine electron beam. Without the

inherent wavelength limit of the optical microscope, it can be magnified to a number of tens of

thousands of times.

Electronic energy spectrum (ESCA)化学分析用电子能谱（ESCA）

它是一种测量元素组成的定量光谱技术。

It is a quantitative spectral technique for measuring elements.

Electrophoresis电泳

在均匀电场的影响下，分散粒子相对于流体的运动。

The motion of a dispersed particle relative to a fluid under the influence of a uniform electric

field.

Electrospinning静电纺丝

静电纺丝就是高分子流体静电雾化的特殊形式，此时雾化分裂出的物质不是微小液滴，而是聚合物微小射流，

可以运行相当长的距离，最终固化成纤维。

静电纺丝是一种特殊的纤维制造工艺，聚合物溶液或熔体在强电场中进行喷射纺丝。在电场作用下，针头处的

液滴会由球形变为圆锥形（即“泰勒锥”），并从圆锥尖端延展得到纤维细丝。这种方式可以生产出纳米级直

径的聚合物细丝。

Electrospinning is a special form of electrostatic atomization of polymer fluid. At this time, 

the atomized material is not a tiny droplet, but a polymer jet. It can run for a long distance 

and eventually solidifies into fibers.

Electrospinning is a special fiber manufacturing process. Polymer solutions or melts are spun in

a strong electric field. Under the action of the electric field, the droplets in the needle will

change from the spherical to the conical ("Taylor cone"), and the fiber filaments are extended 

from the tip of the cone. In this way, nanoscale polymer filaments can be produced.

Electrostatic chuck静电吸盘

用静电荷产生的吸力吸紧工件的吸盘。通常是半导体制造设备中使用的夹紧工作台装置,在加工过程中保持硅

片位置的静电力。

The suction plate of the workpiece is sucked up with the suction produced by the static charge.

A clamping device used in a semiconductor manufacturing equipment, which maintains static 

electric power in the position of the silicon wafer during processing.

Electro-Static discharge静电放电试验（ESD）

用高电源模拟静电放电，用于测试电子元器件抗静电的能力。

Simulation of electrostatic discharge with high power supply to test the antistatic ability of

electronic components.

Electrostatic flocking静电植绒

静电植绒是利用电荷同性相斥异性相吸的物理特性 , 使绒毛带上负电荷 , 把需要植绒的物体放在零电位或接

地条件下 , 绒毛受到异电位被植物体的吸引 , 呈垂直状加速飞升到需要植绒的物体表面上 , 由于被植物体

涂有胶粘剂 , 绒毛就被垂直粘在被植物体上 , 因此静电植绒是利用电荷的自然特性产生的一种生产新工艺 .

静电植绒因其绒面、刺绣感的独特装饰效果以及工艺简单、成本低、适应性强的特点。

It is the physical properties by using the charge repulsion attraction, make the hair with a 

negative charge, the flocking objects in zero voltage or ground conditions, villi by different

potentials are attracting plants, vertical acceleration rise to the surface of the object by the

needs of the flocking, to be the plant body with adhesive, floss stuck in the plant is vertical,

so the electrostatic flocking is a new technology for production of natural characteristics of 

the charge. Because of the electrostatic flocking, embroidery suede decorative effect and unique

sense of the characteristics of simple process, low cost and strong applicability.

Electrostatic lens静电透镜

它是电子透镜中的一种。由具有带电导体所产生的静电场来使电子束聚焦和成象的装置。它广泛应用于电子器

件(如阴极射线示波管)和电子显微镜中。[1]  由多个静电透镜组成透镜系统，它的主要作用是将电离室中大

部分离子以很小的散角送至质量分析器。在旋转对称型的若干个导体电极上分别加上一定的直流电压所形成的

旋转对称静电场。

It is one of the electronic lenses. A device for focusing and imaging the electron beam by an 

electrostatic field produced by a charged conductor. It is widely used in electronic devices

(such as cathode-ray oscilloscope tubes) and electron microscopes. [1] consists of a lens system

consisting of a number of electrostatic lenses. Its main function is to send most of the ions in 

the ionization chamber to a mass analyzer with a very small scatter angle. A rotating symmetric

electrostatic field is formed on a number of conducting electrodes of a rotating symmetry with a 

certain DC voltage respectively.

Electrostatic oiling静电涂油

它是靠高压静电的作用，将防锈油或其他工艺介质均匀地喷涂在板带材表面上的设备。

It is a equipment that can be evenly sprayed on the surface of the plate and strip by high

voltage electrostatic force.

Electrostatic precipitator静电除尘

是除尘的方法之一。当粉尘气体被高压分离时静电场、尘埃粒子和负离子都带负电荷，趋向于沉积在阳极表面。在冶金、化工等行业中使用。净化气体或回收有用的尘粒。静电场对电离的使用气体使尘埃粒子被充电到电极上。在强电场中，空气分子被电离成正离子和电子，电子进入正极以满足粉尘颗粒，使灰尘颗粒是负电荷的。要采集的正极。

It is one of the gas dedusting methods. When the dust gas is separated by the high voltage 

electrostatic field, the dust particles and the negative ions are negatively charged and tend to

be deposited on the anode surface. In metallurgical, chemical and other industries, it is used 

to purify gas or to recover useful dust particles. The use of the electrostatic field to ionize 

the gas so that the dust particles are charged to the electrode. In a strong electric field, the

air molecules are ionized into positive ions and electrons, and the electrons run into the 

positive pole to meet the dust particles, so that the dust particles are negatively charged to 

the positive pole to be collected.

Electrostatic printing静电印刷

它是一种印刷或复制的过程，用静电力来形成图形图像。用粉末或油墨直接在表面印刷。

It is a process of printing or copying, using static electricity to form a graphic image. Print

directly on a surface with a powder or ink.

Electrostatic separation静电分选

在采矿或废物回收应用中使用静电力的分选装置，将混合组分物质流分离。物料经馈料系统均匀散布在接地转

动电极光滑表面上，荷电的物料与接地分选滚筒电极交换，两种不同静电性能不同的物料有差异。然后荷电的

物料进入分选区，在静电力、重力、离心力等的合力下落。完成两种不同电性物料的分离。

In the application of mining or waste recycling, the separation of mixed component flow is made

by using the separation device of static electricity. The material is evenly distributed on the

smooth surface of the grounding rotary electrode through the feeding system. The charged 

materials are exchanged with the electrodes of the earthing sorting roller, and the two 

materials with different static performances are different. The charged materials then enter the

separation area and fall in the resultant force of static electricity, gravity, centrifugal

force and so on. The separation of two different electrical materials was completed.

Energy dispersive X ray fluorescence spectroscopy (EDXRF)能量色散X射线荧光光谱（EDXRF）

它是一种分析光谱技术，通过元素间的相互作用进行元素分析。

It is an analytical spectrum technique that can be used to analyze the elements through the interaction between elements.

F

G

H

I

J

K

L

M

N

O

P

Q

R

S

T

U

V

W

X

Y

Z